
Education
policy a complete failure
Report:
Pumping more federal money into system won't help

By Julie Foster
© 2000 WorldNetDaily.com
Pointing to U.S. Department of Education statistics, a new report by the National Taxpayers Union
says increased government education funds have not, and will not, improve the nation's
degenerating schools.
Americans spent an average of
$6,548 per pupil in 1998 to educate the nation's children in public schools -- a record
high, since two decades ago the number was $2,230 per child. But although spending has
almost tripled, test scores have steadily dropped, earning the United States at least one
distinction: the highest university dropout rates in the industrialized world -- 37
percent.
Verbal Scholastic Assessment
Test scores for both male and female high school students decreased from 543 points out of
a possible 800 to 505 between 1967 and 1998.
Critics of increased government
spending say the test scores prove their point that money does not translate into academic
success.
"All you have to do is put
one chart next to the other," said Pete Sepp, spokesman for the National Taxpayers Union.
"There is zero correlation
between spending and performance. Once you spend around $6,000 per pupil, an increase
isn't going to matter. [Spending has] increased faster than inflation, faster than student
population," Sepp continued. "Virtually every category of school-related
spending has mushroomed, and all for naught."
"When examined
carefully," says NTU's report, "the evidence overwhelmingly suggests that while
spending has consistently increased, test scores, graduation rates and almost all
measurable indicators of education in America have fallen. Unfortunately, Washington's
efforts to convince Americans to believe the big lie (more spending equals better schools)
have largely been successful.
"Advocates of higher
spending might not be so successful, however, if more Americans were aware just how
drastic the increase in federal education outlays has been since the mid-1960's," the
report asserts.
"For instance, between 1960
and 1990, spending on elementary and secondary education increased from $50 billion to
nearly $190 billion in inflation-adjusted dollars. During the same period, per-student
spending more than tripled -- growing from $1,454 to $4,622. Between 1973 and 1993, public
school spending increased by 47 percent while per-pupil spending increased by 62 percent.
At the same time, the total number of teachers increased by 17 percent. Even more
incredibly, non-teaching positions grew by 40 percent."
Eric Schlecht, author of the
report and NTU's director of congressional relations, compares government's education
spending habits with those of a "lazy husband."
"It kind of reminds me of
'lazy husband syndrome,' where the husband does something wrong, and rather than stop and
evaluate the problem, he goes out and buys his wife a diamond bracelet," he told
WorldNetDaily. "[Government officials] see a problem and they throw money at
it."
"Instead of debating how
much more to spend ... or what minor alterations will reverse more than three decades of
failures, Congress should question the role of the federal government in education,"
Schlecht wrote.
He noted the 10th Amendment
which states: "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor
prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the
people," as constitutional grounds for the federal government's discontinuance of its
involvement in education.
"Federal education policy
over the past 40 years has been a complete failure," Schlecht said in his report.
"Washington should admit as much and gracefully bow out of education policy. This
would eliminate a cash-sucking layer of bureaucracy and give individual states and
localities the freedom to reform their schools."
While most observers agree the
per-pupil spending and test score statistics are evidence of an education system failure,
some maintain more money is exactly what schools need to improve student
performance.
Jean Ross of the California Budget Project told WorldNetDaily comparing
per-pupil spending and test scores is "comparing apples and oranges."
"So many other factors have
changed from the 1960s to now that you can't make a one-to-one correlation," said
Ross. "A lot more students take the SAT today than in prior decades."
Ross claims a "narrow"
section of the student population took the SAT in the past, but now test-takers are
"further down in terms of class," have less money and so do not perform as
well.
"You need to remediate the
fact that poor kids aren't going to have computers at home. They have no books, no flash
cards," she said. "That puts a greater burden of education on the
schools."
"Money isn't
everything," Ross conceded, "but you have to start somewhere."
The national per-pupil spending
average is a good starting point in California, she said, where poverty-stricken children
are rampant and the cost of living is inflated.
But the cost of living may not
be the only inflated number in California and other states. Education spending statistics
are a highly controversial subject, according to Ross. Inquirers can find drastically
different numbers depending on the source of information.
For example, per-pupil spending
is based on "average daily attendance" -- a number that can easily be increased
by admitting illegal aliens, according to Sepp.
"Some of the disparities
have to do with the unique characteristics of the states themselves," he said.
For example, Alaska, the
nation's top per-pupil spender, must build schools for relatively few students in rural
areas. Schools must be built for 10 students just as they would be for 1,000 students,
Sepp explained, causing the state's per-pupil spending to be much greater than that of
other, more populated states.
Teachers' unions constantly
deflate numbers related to benefits, he said, noting most teachers work for nine months
but compare their benefits to those of year-round employees in other fields.
Another way per-pupil spending
numbers can be deflated is to report what states and school districts spend, but not
include federal contributions.
But no matter how the numbers
are calculated, one factor remains the same: Increased funds do not equal increased
performance, says the NTU.
"You wonder sometimes
whether or not [bureaucrats] know any better," said Schlecht. "They have access
to the same numbers we have."
Noting bureaucrats and
politicians may "just generally be untruthful" about money relating to
performance, Schlecht said fiscal conservatives get a bad rap for opposing increased
education spending, because, "unfortunately, people associate money with caring. It's
good politics in the face of the teachers union that are very, very powerful," he
said.
"People have tended to give
up a lot of their responsibility of raising their children to the government," he
added.
But the report's author has not
given up hope for education altogether.
"In my mind, there are few
things in this world that competition won't help. But nothing will happen until the
national media pays attention and starts talking about the real issues. I don't think the
average American knows what's going on with government education spending," he said,
adding that it won't take much longer for citizens to get fed up with paying exorbitant
tax bills and getting poorly educated kids.
"After a while, the diamond
bracelet won't work anymore, and she's going to leave you anyway," Schlecht
concluded.

Julie Foster is a staff reporter for
WorldNetDaily.
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